Building Historical Board Games: A Fun Way to Review Social Studies

Capitol building illustrationthe to teach the three branches of government

šŸŽ²Ā When History Meets Creativity, Everyone Wins!

What if your social studies review could feel more likeĀ game nightĀ than test prep? With historical board games, students don’t just study the past—they play through it.

Designing and playing educational board games allows students toĀ review content, reinforce concepts, and express creativity, all while engaging inĀ collaborative learning. Whether you’re wrapping up a unit or reviewing for a test, building a board game is a fun and powerful way to make history stick.

Let’s break down how to bring this winning idea to your classroom!

šŸŽÆĀ Why Use Student-Created Board Games in Social Studies?Ā 

āœ… Turns review into anĀ active, hands-on experience
āœ… ReinforcesĀ facts, dates, geography, and vocabulary
āœ… EncouragesĀ problem-solving, creativity, and collaboration
āœ… Helps studentsĀ process what they’ve learned and apply it
āœ… Makes learningĀ fun, memorable, and student-centered

And best of all? It gives students aĀ sense of ownershipĀ over what they’ve learned.

šŸ“šĀ Step 1: Choose the Content to Review

Historical board games work best as aĀ culminating activityĀ at the end of a unit. Choose content students already know, and challenge them to turn it into a playable experience.

šŸŽ“ Example Topics for Historical Board Games:

  • The American Revolution
  • Ancient Civilizations (Egypt, Greece, Rome)
  • The Civil Rights Movement
  • Westward Expansion
  • U.S. Government & Civics
  • State Geography & Landmarks
  • World War II
  • Native American History

šŸ’”Ā Teacher Tip:Ā Let students work solo or in pairs/groups depending on time, materials, and grade level.

šŸŽ²Ā Step 2: Brainstorm the Game Concept

Have students brainstorm their game’s concept and structure before jumping into design.

āœļø Things to Decide:

  • What is theĀ goalĀ of the game? (e.g., reach the finish, collect knowledge cards, complete a challenge)
  • What kind of game is it? (trivia, adventure, strategy, roll-and-move, card-based)
  • How will playersĀ advance? (dice, cards, spinner)
  • How willĀ historical facts or eventsĀ be included?
  • Will there beĀ penalties or bonusesĀ for right/wrong answers?

šŸ’¬Ā Prompt students:
ā€œIf you were learning this topic for the first time, what kind of game would help you remember it?ā€

āœļøĀ Step 3: Plan and Design the Game

Here’s where creativity kicks in! Students sketch out their game board, rules, pieces, and cards. You can provideĀ graphic organizers, templates, and suppliesĀ to help.

🧩 What Students Can Create:

  • Game board (path, zones, or map)
  • Player pieces
  • Dice, spinner, or point tracker
  • Question/answer cards (true or false, multiple choice, open-ended)
  • Instruction booklet or rules page
  • Title and box cover art

šŸ’”Ā Teacher Tip:Ā Set clear expectations aboutĀ neatness, accuracy, and historical relevanceĀ using a simple rubric.

šŸŽ®Ā Step 4: Play the GamesĀ 

Once finished, let the students test each other’s creations! Have aĀ classroom game dayĀ where teams rotate and play at least 2–3 peer-designed games.

This allows students to:Ā 

āœ… Practice peer teaching
āœ… See different creative approaches
āœ… Spot historical connections across units

šŸ“· Don’t forget to take pictures—you’ll want to showcase these masterpieces!

🧠 Step 5: Reflect and Extend

After game day, students should reflect on:

  • What they learned while building the game
  • What challenges they encountered
  • What they enjoyed most
  • How they would improve it next time

You can also encourage students toĀ submit their games to be reused next year, creating aĀ student-designed game libraryĀ for your classroom!

🧰 Modifications for Younger Grades or Limited Time

Short on time? Try these ideas:

  • Have students createĀ quiz-style card gamesĀ instead of full boards
  • UseĀ pre-made game boardsĀ (like Candy Land paths or Chutes and Ladders) and customize cards
  • Make it aĀ team projectĀ with assigned roles: artist, historian, writer, presenter
  • GiveĀ choice boardsĀ with format ideas: trivia, escape room-style game, race to history, etc.

šŸŽ‰Ā Bonus: Award Categories for Game Day

Spice up game day with fun student-voted awards:Ā 

šŸ† Most Creative Game Design
šŸ“š Best Use of Historical Facts
šŸŽÆ Most Challenging Questions
šŸ˜‚ Funniest Theme or Twist
šŸŽØ Best Artwork
šŸ… Most Playable Game

Students love recognition—and it keeps the focus on effort and engagement!

šŸ“Œ Final Thoughts: When Students Make the Game, They Master the Content Ā 

Historical board games are more than fun—they’reĀ evidence of learning. By designing, building, and playing games based on social studies content, students review material while thinking deeply aboutĀ how to organize, explain, and usewhat they’ve learned.

āœ… Review with purpose
āœ… Learn through play
āœ… Make it unforgettable

šŸ“Œ Click the button below to see the printables that accompany this activity.

We hope you enjoy these ideas. Please share them with anyone else you think might also enjoy them.

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Happy teaching,

The Virtual Field Trips Team

šŸ“š Empowering educators. Enriching classrooms.